Women's Issues

With menstruation period or say that the biggest event of puberty. He is a normal and healthy part of being female, that girls must be prepared for and not be intimidated. The women began their menstruation cycle during puberty, usually at the age of 12 or 13, but may begin at any time between 8 and 16.

In the menstrual cycle, also known as menstruation or monthly, it is only one part of the menstrual cycle. That day, 28 - a long process that occurs in all healthy women who are not yet in their menopause. In the menstrual cycle covers all aspects of the female reproductive system, such as the uterus, cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes and vagina. In the menstrual cycle is the body in preparation for pregnant women. A cycle tends to be more or less than 28 days and begins on the first day period. True, the cycle can range anywhere from 23 to 35 days.

Each month, the reproductive system prepares for the fertilization of eggs and development of female foetus. This process is carried out hormones, primarily estrogen, progesterone, follikulostimuliruyuschy stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).

In principle, the menstrual cycle of four phases. Monthly or during your first phase. Each month, prepares the uterus for the embryo by sealing it with the lining tissue and blood. When an egg is released without fertilization, and then this will allow the uterus lining through the small opening of the cervix and passes from the body through the vagina. In menstrual flow, composed of a mixture of blood, mucus and body cells. The flow may be red or very dark, and may include some clumps or clots. Dates typically last three to five days.

The second phase is called phase before ovulation. This will happen after a period ends. This time, the ovaries begin to produce another egg, or ovum, intended for release into the fallopian tubes.

Is the third phase of ovulation, when an egg released from the ovary in the fallopian tubes. If the egg becomes fertilized in sperm cells, it attaches to the wall of the uterus and the fetus begins to develop. Under ovulation typically occurs 14 days before the next period.

The fourth and final stage in the premenstrual period. If the eggs are not fertilized, with thickening shell uterus sheds and a new menstrual cycle starts all over again.

A time limit may vary each month, and it differs from one woman to another. This can be either light, moderate or heavy. While most of the last menstrual period of three to five days, anywhere from two to seven days to continue to be regarded as normal. However, during the first few years after menstruation, the timing may be very irregular.

Women stop their periods when they reach menopause, usually about 50 years. Menopause refers to the stage where a woman is no longer ovulating or egg production. As a result, she could not get pregnant. Like menstruation, menopause also varies from woman to woman and can even take a few years do not have.